Authors:Sandy Vitria Kurniawan, Lies Sugiarti, Septelia Inawati Wanandi, Melva Louisa
Publication date: June 2018
International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics
Volume: 10 (special issue 1), 335-338
Link:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329813174_PIPERINE_IN_THE_PREVENTION_OF_THE_DECREASED_TAMOXIFEN_SENSITIVITY_IN_MCF-7_BREAST_CANCER_CELL_LINE
ABSTRACT
Objective: This study was designed to analyze the role of piperine in modulating P-glycoprotein mRNA expression when added in combination with tamoxifen to breast cancer cells in culture.
Methods: MCF-7 breast cancer cells were treated with 1 µM tamoxifen with or without piperine (12.5, 25, or 50 µM) or verapamil 50 µM (P-glycoprotein inhibitor positive control) for up to 12 days. We assessed the cell viability and isolated total RNA from them. We quantified P-glycoprotein expressions using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.
Results: Administration of various doses of piperine decreased MCF-7 breast cancer cell viability. Piperine, when given in combination with tamoxifen, decreased the expression of P-glycoprotein mRNA in cells compared with the expression in cells treated with tamoxifen only. The effects were shown to be dose dependent.
Conclusion: Piperine prevents the development of breast cancer cell tamoxifen resistance, probably through its inhibition of P-glycoprotein expression.
Keywords: P-glycoprotein,
Piperine, Tamoxifen.